Effect of Interactive and Collaborative Strategies on Indonesian EFL Learners’ Oral English Proficiency Improvement

Authors

  • Kaharuddin Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin
  • Burhanuddin Arafah Hasanuddin University
  • Djuwairiah Ahmad Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin
  • Nursidah Hasanuddin University Makassar
  • Taqdir Hasanuddin University Makassar
  • Mardiana Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin
  • Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1605.20

Keywords:

interactive strategy, collaborative strategy, oral English proficiency, speaking improvement

Abstract

Speaking skills are essential for students to communicate effectively in English. However, finding the appropriate teaching approach that matches language competence in acquiring a foreign language, particularly English, remains challenging. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the use of interactive and collaborative strategies in teaching and speaking and the effect on speaking improvement based on perceptions. The analysis was conducted using 122 university students as participants. Data were collected through questionnaires to collect information on the perceptions of the interactive and collaborative strategies about English-speaking improvement. The collected data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS software, producing results showing both the strategies' partial and combined effects on speaking performance. The results showed that both interactive and collaborative strategies partially and simultaneously affected students' English-speaking improvement. Therefore, these strategies effectively taught speaking skills, as the approaches motivated active students' participation during speaking practice.

Author Biographies

Kaharuddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Faculty of Education and Teacher Training

Burhanuddin Arafah, Hasanuddin University

Faculty of Cultural Sciences

Djuwairiah Ahmad, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Faculty of Education and Teacher Training

Nursidah, Hasanuddin University Makassar

Faculty of Cultural Sciences

Taqdir, Hasanuddin University Makassar

Faculty of Cultural Sciences

Mardiana, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Faculty of Education and Teacher Training

Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Faculty of Adab and Humanities

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2025-09-01

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